5 terms · 12 categories · plain English

The ride-speak glossary

Watt-hours, torque sensors, sag, UL 2849… Every term you'll meet in a spec sheet, workshop or trail, explained in one or two sentences.

5

B

  • Battery management system BMS

    The electronics inside a battery pack that watch its cells and cut charging or power when temperature, current or charge level go outside safe limits.

    Batteries & Charging

L

  • Lithium-ion battery

    A rechargeable battery that stores energy by moving lithium ions between two electrodes. Almost every e-bike battery is a pack of lithium-ion cells.

    Batteries & Charging

S

  • Self-discharge

    The slow loss of charge inside a battery while it sits unused, caused by chemical reactions in the cells.

    Batteries & Charging

  • State of charge SoC

    How full a battery is right now, shown as a percentage or as bars on the display. It is an estimate made by the battery's electronics.

    Batteries & Charging

  • State of health SoH

    How much of its original capacity a battery has kept, usually given as a percentage of what it held when new.

    Batteries & Charging

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